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الحقيقة الصعبة واللافت هنا ما تكتبه الناقدة الأميركية ماري آرانا في تعليقها على كتاب ستيسي شيف في صحيفة “واشنطن بوست”، من أن الفاتن في هذه السيرة ما تعبر عنه من “الدرجة التي يبدو فيها التاريخ السائد غير منصف في حق كليوباترا”، وتضيف آرانا “إن التاريخ بدلاً من أن يثني على ذكاء تلك الملكة ويذكر براعتها الاستراتيجية، نراه لا يتغاضى عن علاقاتها الميلودرامية، ويركز على انتحارها المأساوي، ناسياً أن ذلك الانتحار قد وضع يومها نهاية لاستقلال مصر”. ومن الواضح بحسب تعليق على الكتاب نفسه نشرته مجلة “بوكز” الفرنسية أن الكاتبة ستيسي شيف، الحائزة عن كتاب سابق لها جائزة “بوليتزر”، إنما أرادت من كتابتها سيرة كليوباترا هذه أن تعوض جحوداً تعرضت له تلك الملكة الاستثنائية، على مدى التاريخ، “لكن المهمة لم تكن سهلة على الإطلاق بالنظر إلى أن المصادر التي تتناول تلك المرحلة كانت ولا تزال نادرة، وغالباً ما تكون غير موثوقة. ولئن كانت مدينة الإسكندرية لا تزال قائمة، فإن الإسكندرية القديمة التي حكمت كليوباترا مصر انطلاقاً منها، تغمرها المياه منذ زمن بعيد، أما الشعراء والكتّاب الذي كتبوا عن الملكة فعاشوا بعد رحيلها بما لا يقل عن 100 عام بالنسبة إلى أقدمهم. وكانوا في معظمهم من الرومان الذين كان من مصلحتهم القومية أن يعظموا من شأن ملوكهم ويحطوا من قدر تلك الملكة الأجنبية، وكذلك أن يعظموا مدينتهم روما على حساب مدينة الإسكندرية عاصمة أعدائهم المهزومة”. “التصدي للمهمة المستحيلة” وهكذا، بالنسبة إلى بلوتارخ وأمثاله “لم تكن كليوباترا أكثر من رمز لحسّية لا يمكن الإمساك بها ولغراميات محظورة”. ويخلص تعليق المجلة الفرنسية إلى القول “صحيح أن كليوباترا تبقى في الأحوال كافة فاتنة إغراء شرقية، لكنها كانت كذلك امرأة تملك عقلاً حصيفاً”. وذلك بالتأكيد ما سعت الكاتبة ستيسي شيف إلى أن تبرهن عليه في كتاب صرفت من عمرها سنوات تشتغل عليه، وهي تعرف أن مهمتها لن تكون سهلة، فهي لا تتصدى في وجهة النظر التي تعبر عنها، للتاريخ والمؤرخين فقط، بل لعشرات الكتاب والمسرحيين والرسامين والشعراء وأخيراً السينمائيين والتلفزيونيين، الذين جعلوا لكليوباترا صورة سلبية أو حتى مبتذلة راسخة، بحيث يبدو الأمر أشبه بما يحدث في أيامنا هذه حين تشتغل وسائل التواصل الاجتماعي على رسم صورة معينة وكاذبة بالطبع لشخص ما أو حدث معين، فتترسخ تلك الصورة متخذة سمات الحقيقة المطلقة، بحيث سيكون من المستحيل فرض صورة أخرى نقيضة لها. ومن الواضح أن هذا المستحيل هو ما تحاوله ستيسي شيف في هذا الكتاب. المزيد عن: الملكة كليوباترا\شكسبير\يوليوس قيصر\أحمد شوقي\بلوتارخ\كلوديت كولبرت\إليزابيت تايلور\الملكة الإسكندارنية\ستيسي شيف\كاتبة أميركية 114 comments 0 FacebookTwitterPinterestEmail admin previous post الجيش المصري يعلن مقتل 89 “تكفيريا” في عمليات عسكرية next post سعد البازعي يسبر عمق المعنى في تجليه الفني والمكاني You may also like مصائد إبراهيم نصرالله تحول الرياح اللاهبة إلى نسائم 23 نوفمبر، 2024 يوري بويدا يوظف البيت الروسي بطلا روائيا لتاريخ... 23 نوفمبر، 2024 اليابانية مييكو كاواكامي تروي أزمة غياب الحب 22 نوفمبر، 2024 المدن الجديدة في مصر… “دنيا بلا ناس” 21 نوفمبر، 2024 البعد العربي بين الأرجنتيني بورخيس والأميركي لوفكرافت 21 نوفمبر، 2024 في يومها العالمي… الفلسفة حائرة متشككة بلا هوية 21 نوفمبر، 2024 الوثائق كنز يزخر بتاريخ الحضارات القديمة 21 نوفمبر، 2024 أنعام كجه جي تواصل رتق جراح العراق في... 21 نوفمبر، 2024 عبده وازن يكتب عن: فيروز تطفئ شمعة التسعين... 21 نوفمبر، 2024 “موجز تاريخ الحرب” كما يسطره المؤرخ العسكري غوين... 21 نوفمبر، 2024 114 comments sex 1985 lyrics 2 أغسطس، 2021 - 10:57 م Hello, just wanted to tell you, I liked this article. 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